力学系与湍流国家重点实验室学术报告6.25 ( 报告人 Prof. Dr. Eckart Marsch)
发布时间: 2010-06-17 03:38:00
SEMINAR SERIES
北京大学工学院
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力学与空天技术系
湍流与复杂系统国家重点实验室
题目：Turbulence in the solar wind
报告人 Prof. Dr. Eckart Marsch
Senior research scientist (C3) at the Max-Planck-Institute for Solar System Research, Extraordinary Professor at the University of Göttingen
报告内容摘要
The solar wind originates in the solar corona, fills the entire space between and beyond the planets with the solar plasma and magnetic field, and comes to a full stop at the heliopause more than hundred astronomical units away from the Sun. The sources of the solar wind in the Sun's corona and its spatio-temporal variations in the inner heliosphere will be discussed. The solar wind as magnetohydrodynamic fluid and kinetic entity is turbulent and permeated by waves and convected structures on all scales that cover many orders of magnitude. The excitation, evolution and dissipation of the turbulence are discussed, and its statistical properties (spectra, scaling laws and intermittency) are illustrated, using magnetic-field and plasma data mainly obtained from the Helios and Ulysses space missions.
主持人：佘振苏 教授
时 间：6月25日（周五）下午3:30
地 点：力学楼434会议室
Curriculum Vitae
Prof. Dr. Eckart Marsch
Senior research scientist (C3) at the Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung (MPS in brief, in English: Max-Planck-Institute for Solar System Research), Extraordinary Professor at the University of Göttingen(格丁根大学)
Academic career
1973 Dipl.-Phys. (theoretical condensed matter physics), University of Kiel （硕士学位）
1976 Dr. rer. nat. (theoretical condensed matter physics), University of Kiel （博士学位）
1990 Habilitation (astronomy and astrophysics), University of Göttingen
1995 Extraordinary (Apl.) Professor at the University of Göttingen
Professional appointments
1976-1980 Research staff at the MPI für Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching
1980-1990 Research staff at the Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie, Lindau, Germany
1981-1982 Visiting scientist at MIT, Cambridge, USA
1989-1990 Visiting scientist at the University of Cambridge, U.K.
1990-2004 Senior research scientist at the Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie
1993 Guest lecturer at the University of Bern, Switzerland
1995 Guest professor at the University of Bern, Switzerland
2004-2009 Senior research scientist (Research Group Leader) at the MPS
Investigatorships and proposals
Analysis and theoretical interpretation of data from the German/USA heliospheric probe missions Helios 1 and Helios 2
Co-Investigator of the Charge and Element Analysis System (CELIAS), Ion Mass Spectrometer CTOF, on the ESA/NASA mission SOHO since 1989,
Co-Investigator of the Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation (SUMER) for the ESA/NASA mission SOHO since 1989,
Co-Investigator of the Sun Earth Connection and Heliospheric Investigation (SECCHI) for NASA’s STEREO mission since 1999,
1999 - 2000 Proposal coordinator for the Solar Orbiter mission of ESA (launch 2017)
Professional services
1997 - 2000 Chair of theWorking Group for Extraterrestrial Research (AEF and DPG)
1998 - 2000 Member of ESA's Solar Science Planning Group (SSPG)
2001 - 2003 Member of ESA’s Solar System Working Group (SSWG)
2004 - 2005 Chair of the Science Definition Team (SDT) for Solar Orbiter
2007 Co-chair of the joint science and technology definition team for the Solar Orbiter (ESA) and Sentinels (NASA) mission
1980 - 2007 Organizational work as convener for IAGA, COSPAR, AGU, EGS, AEF, EPS, DPG, ESA
Recognition
2009 Elected Fellow of the American Geophysical Union （会士）
Editorships
1991 - 1993 Associate Editor of „Journal of Geophysical Research“,
1991 - 1995 Topical editor for Solar and Heliospheric Physics of „Annales Geophysicae“
1995 - 1999 Co-editor of the EGS/AGU Journal „Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics“
2003 - 2010 Co-editor of the fully electronic Journal „Living Reviews in Solar Physics“
Supervision of doctoral students
Supervisor of 13 PhD theses at Göttingen, Braunschweig, and Peking University
Publications
More than 310 papers in journals, books and conference proceedings,
co-editor of several books and author of several review articles,
234 articles in refereed (ISI-indexed) journals,
6558 citations (ISI, as of 13 April 2010), average of 28 citations per paper,
h-index = 41 (15 of these top 41 papers are first-author), 14 papers with >100 citations.