报告题目： Structure and dynamical properties in CuZr metallic glass-forming alloys

报告人：李茂枝 教授 
主持人：刘凯欣
报告时间：2012年12月7日下午14：30
报告地点：力学楼434会议室

内容摘要

Describing the structure of amorphous materials such as metallic glasses and understanding the glass formation have been longstanding challenges in materials science. Despite enormous efforts and progress that have been made during the past several decades, a rational glass transition mechanism of real alloy systems is still absent. In this talk, I will talk about a distinct medium-range arrangement motif and an icosahedral two-phase structure observed in ZrCu binary metallic glasses. We find that the glass structure is a heterogeneous mixture of a solid-like icosahedral backbone network connected in a string-like fashion within a liquid-like matrix. A significant self-aggregation effect of icosahedral short-range order (ISRO) in high temperature ZrCu liquids is also discovered, which is consistent with that observed in atomic models of corresponding glass system. It is found that the development of ISRO upon cooling is driving the system into dynamical arrest. Moreover, the aggregation of ISRO remarkably enhances this effect and provides a positive feedback for the development of ISRO in the system. Due to its intrinsic non-space-filling character, the self-aggregation of ISRO results in a string-like network, expanding the slowing effects to a large portion of the system. When the network percolates, dynamics in the whole system is arrested, leading to a glass transition.

报告人简介

2001年于中科院物理研究所获得理学博士学位

2001年至2007年在美国Ames国家实验室做博士后和助理研究员

2007年10月至今在中国人民大学任教

先后从事包括表面生长动力学中表面纳米结构的形成和稳定性、微观原子扩散对表面形貌的形成机理、量子尺寸效应对表面纳米结构形貌和稳定性的影响、非晶合金等体系中过冷液态和玻璃态的微观结构、动力学性质和力学性质以及玻璃转变机制等的理论和计算机模拟研究。发表学术论文近40篇。